Foreign Evidence – Due Process Issues Raised In Hobson Enforcement Action

The FCPA’s extensive legislative history contains concerns about the due process of individuals charged with violating the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

Representative Bob Eckhardt (D-TX) was particularly concerned about this issue and he stated that if an individual is “brought to court in the United States and the witnesses are halfway across the world, it seems to me that he is at a disadvantage …”. Eckhardt likewise expressed concern about imposing a burden on an individual defendant “far away from the point where the evidence can be obtained.”

The FCPA’s legislative history also contains a report by The Association of the Bar of the City of New York expressing concern for the due process rights of individual defendants charged with violating the FCPA.

“To Preserve The Integrity Of The Truth-Seeking Process,” An FCPA Trial Is Again Adjourned

The FCPA’s extensive legislative history contains concerns about the due process of individuals charged with violating the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

Representative Bob Eckhardt (D-TX) was particularly concerned about this issue and he stated that if an individual is “brought to court in the United States and the witnesses are halfway across the world, it seems to me that he is at a disadvantage …”. Eckhardt likewise expressed concern about imposing a burden on an individual defendant “far away from the point where the evidence can be obtained.”

The FCPA’s legislative history also contains a report by The Association of the Bar of the City of New York expressing concern for the due process rights of individual defendants charged with violating the FCPA.

Ng Files Motion To Dismiss

As highlighted in this prior post, in November 2018 the DOJ criminally charged former Goldman Sachs executives Tim Leissner and Ng Chong Hwa (Roger Ng) (along with Low Taek Jho – Jho Low) with Foreign Corrupt Practices Act offenses for paying bribes to various Malaysian and Abu Dhabi officials in connection with 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB), Malaysia’s state-owned and state-controlled investment development company.

Leissner pleaded guilty and in October Goldman Sachs resolved a net $1.66 billion FCPA enforcement action based on the same conduct. (See additional posts here and here).

Ng is mounting a defense and recently filed this motion to dismiss (an entire section of which is redacted). As highlighted below, Ng argues that the DOJ’s case against him suffers from several factual errors and legal deficiencies. Ng also suggests that the DOJ scripted Leissner’s guilty plea and that Goldman’s DPA was entered into for reasons of risk aversion and otherwise compromises his ability to defend himself.