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SEC Charges Live Ventures And Its Current CEO And CFO With, Among Other Things, FCPA Books And Records And Internal Controls Violations

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The SEC frequently resolves administrative actions against issuers and occasionally, in connection with the same core conduct, resolves administrative actions with current executive officers.

But the SEC charging an issuer and its current executive officers in federal court? This is a rare instance indeed.

Yet that is exactly what the SEC did last week in this complaint charging Live Ventures (a Nevada based online marketing services company) and its current CEO John Isaac and CFO Virland Johnson.

There are no allegations of foreign bribery, but the enforcement action once again demonstrates that the FCPA has always been a law much broader than its name suggests as Live Ventures, Isaac, and Johnson were charged with, among other things, FCPA books and records and internal controls violations.

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A Further Reminder That The FCPA Has Always Been A Law Much Broader Than Its Name Suggests

exclamation

The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act  has always been a law much broader than its name suggests. Sure, the FCPA contains anti-bribery provisions which concern foreign bribery. Sure, the FCPA’s books and records and internal controls provisions can be implicated in foreign bribery schemes.

However, the fact remains that most FCPA enforcement actions (that is enforcement actions that charge or find violations of the FCPA’s books and records and internal controls provisions) have nothing to do with foreign bribery and these provisions are among the most generic legal provisions one can possibly find.

Case in point is this recent SEC enforcement action against the former CEO and CFO of FTE Networks Inc. In the complaint, the SEC charges Michael Palleschi and David Lethem with engaging in a multi-year accounting fraud.

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A Further Reminder That The FCPA Has Always Been A Law Much Broader Than Its Name Suggests

exclamation

The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act  has always been a law much broader than its name suggests. Sure, the FCPA contains anti-bribery provisions which concern foreign bribery. Sure, the FCPA’s books and records and internal controls provisions can be implicated in foreign bribery schemes.

However, the fact remains that most FCPA enforcement actions (that is enforcement actions that charge or find violations of the FCPA’s books and records and internal controls provisions) have nothing to do with foreign bribery and these provisions are among the most generic legal provisions one can possibly find.

Case in point is this recent SEC enforcement action against Gulfport Energy Corporation.

Continue Reading

The FCPA Has Always Been A Law Much Broader Than Its Name Suggests

exclamation

The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act has always been a law much broader than its name suggests. Sure, the FCPA contains anti-bribery provisions which concern foreign bribery. Sure, the FCPA’s books and records and internal controls provisions can be implicated in foreign bribery schemes.

However, the books and records and internal controls provisions are among the most generic legal provisions one can possible find. The provisions generally require issuers to: (i) maintain books and records which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect issuer transactions and disposition of assets (the books and records provisions); and (ii) devise and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that transactions are properly authorized, recorded, and accounted for (the internal controls provisions).

Because of these provisions, most FCPA enforcement actions (that is enforcement actions that charge or find violations of the FCPA’s books and records and internal controls provisions) have nothing to do with foreign bribery.

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Further To The SEC’s Inconsistent Approach To Enforcing The FCPA’s Books And Records And Internal Controls Provisions

inconistent

I recognize that I can be a creature of habit, but when an issue – such as the SEC’s inconsistent treatment of FCPA violations – is so frequent I will keep on writing about it. So here goes the umpteenth post on this issue. (See here for other examples).

A basic rule of law principle is consistency. In other words, the same legal violation ought to be sanctioned in the same way. When the same legal violation is sanctioned in materially different ways, trust and confidence in law enforcement is diminished.

However, there sure does seem to be a lack of consistency between how the SEC resolves Foreign Corrupt Practices Act books and records and internal controls violations.

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